ubuntu16.04安装anaconda和改pip、conda源-白红宇

ubuntu16.04安装anaconda和改pip、conda源

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发布时间：2019-04-28

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1、ancanda下载

下载地址：

源地址：

清华源的下载地址(推荐)：

python3.6的对应的是 Anaconda 5.2，

Anaconda 5.3以后的都是python 3.7的不要看错了

2、安装

千万不要sudao bash Anaconda3-5.2.0-Linux-x86_64.sh ，sudo权限太高了，对以后使用特麻烦。

bubble@bubble:~/Downloads/service$ bash Anaconda3-5.2.0-Linux-x86_64.sh Welcome to Anaconda3 5.2.0In order to continue the installation process, please review the licenseagreement.Please, press ENTER to continue>>> Do you accept the license terms? [yes|no][no] >>> yesAnaconda3 will now be installed into this location:/home/bubble/anaconda3  - Press ENTER to confirm the location  - Press CTRL-C to abort the installation  - Or specify a different location below[/home/bubble/anaconda3] >>> PREFIX=/home/bubble/anaconda3installing: python-3.6.5-hc3d631a_2 ...Python 3.6.5 :: Anaconda, Inc........installing: anaconda-5.2.0-py36_3 ...installation finished.Do you wish the installer to prepend the Anaconda3 install locationto PATH in your /home/bubble/.bashrc ? [yes|no][no] >>> yesAppending source /home/bubble/anaconda3/bin/activate to /home/bubble/.bashrcA backup will be made to: /home/bubble/.bashrc-anaconda3.bakFor this change to become active, you have to open a new terminal.Thank you for installing Anaconda3!===========================================================================Anaconda is partnered with Microsoft! Microsoft VSCode is a streamlinedcode editor with support for development operations like debugging, taskrunning and version control.To install Visual Studio Code, you will need:  - Administrator Privileges  - Internet connectivityVisual Studio Code License: https://code.visualstudio.com/licenseDo you wish to proceed with the installation of Microsoft VSCode? [yes|no]>>> no

3、修改pip和conda源

3.1 pip源

打开一个终端(快捷键ctrl+alt+T)，在终端中分别输入下面两行内容，即在~/路径下创建.pip文件夹和在~/.pip/pip.conf文档

mkdir ~/.pip  touch ~/.pip/pip.confgedit ~/.pip/pip.conf

在弹出的文档编辑器里面输入下面内容后保存关闭就可以了：

[global]  index-url = https://mirrors.aliyun.com/pypi/simple/   [install]  trusted-host=mirrors.aliyun.com

将pip的源改成国内的阿里源，以后使用pip安装包速度就会快飞一般的感觉。

3.2 conda源

打开新的终端或者使用刚才的终端，输入下面命令：

touch ~/.condarcgedit ~/.condarc

在跳出来的文档编辑器中输入粘贴下面内容后保存退出

channels:  - https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/cloud/msys2/  - https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/cloud/conda-forge  - https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/pkgs/free/  - defaultsshow_channel_urls: true

现在pip和conda的源都配置成国内的源了

Error集：

1、

[/home/bubble/anaconda3] >>>

PREFIX=/home/bubble/anaconda3

WARNING: md5sum mismatch of tar archive

expected: d872e1a556042afcd3b5159c917ab170

got: fdc45df27dcd58d8584ec3738e06e826 -

tar: Skipping to next header

tar: A lone zero block at 818701

tar: Exiting with failure status due to previous errors

ERROR: could not extract tar starting at line 752